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AMA Manual of Style (10th ed.) : A Guide for Authors and Editors

AMA Manual of Style Committee

Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Print Publication Date:
Mar 2007
Print ISBN-13:
9780195176339
Published to AMA Manual of Style:
Apr 2009
DOI:
10.1093/jama/9780195176339.001.0001
© American Medical Association
Contents

References

Chapter:
Ethical and Legal Considerations
Author(s):

Annette Flanagin

References

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3. Mishkin B. Urgently needed: policies on access to data by erstwhile collaborators. Science. 1995;270(5238):927-928.
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4. Committee on Responsibilities of Authorship on the Biological Sciences, National Research Council. Sharing Publication-Related Data and Materials: Responsibilities of Authorship in the Life Sciences. Washington, DC: National Academy of Sciences; 2003.
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5. Blumenthal D, Campbell EG, Anderson MS, Causino N, Louis KS. Withholding research results in academic life science. JAMA. 1997;277(15):1224-1228.
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6. Campbell EG, Clarridge BR, Gokhall M, et al. Data withholding in academic genetics: evidence from a national survey. JAMA. 2002;287(4):473-480.
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7. Arzberger P, Schroeder P, Beaulieu A, et al. Science and government: an international framework to promote access to data. Science. 2004;303(5665):1777-1778.
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8. Straf ML. Who owns what in research data? In: Bailar JC III, Angell M, Boots S, et al, eds. Ethics and Policy in Scientific Publication. Chicago, IL: Council of Biology Editors Inc; 1990:130-137.
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9. Fienberg SE. Sharing statistical data in the biomedical and health sciences: ethical, institutional, legal, and professional dimensions. Annu Rev Public Health. 1994;15:1-18.
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10. National Institutes of Health Office of Extramural Research. NIH data sharing policy and implementation guidance. http://grants.nih.gov/grants/policy/data_sharing/data_sharing_guidance.htm. Updated March 5, 2003. Accessed August 6, 2006.

11. Kondro W. Drug company experts advised staff to withhold data about SSRI use in children. CMAJ. 2004;170(5):783.
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12. Whittington CJ, Kendall T, Fonagy P, Cottrell D, Cotgrove A, Boddington E. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in childhood depression: systematic review of published versus unpublished data. Lancet. 2004;363(9418):1341-1345.
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13. Rennie D. Trial registration: a great idea switches from ignored to irresistible. JAMA. 2004;292(11):1359-1362.
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14. US Copyright Office, Library of Congress. Circular 92: Copyright Law of the United States. June 2003. http://www.copyright.gov/title17. Accessed August 25, 2006.

15. US Department of Justice. Department of Justice Freedom of Information Act Reference Guide. May 2006. http://www.usdoj.gov/04foia/referenceguidemay99.htm#intro. Accessed August 6, 2006.

16. National Academy of Sciences. Responsible Science: Ensuring the Integrity of the Research Process. Vol 2. Washington, DC: National Academy Press; 1993:127-128.
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17. Fienberg SE, Martin ME, Straf ML. Sharing Research Data. Washington, DC: National Academy Press; 1985.
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18. Duncan DT, Pearson RB. Enhancing access to microdata while protecting confidentiality: prospects for the future. Stat Sci. 1991;6(3):219-239.
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19. Fienberg SE. Conflict between the needs for access to statistical information and demands for confidentiality. J Off Stat. 1994;10(2):115-132.
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20. Sharing Data From Large-scale Biological Research Projects: A System of Tripartite Responsibility. London, England: Wellcome Trust; 2003. http://www.wellcome.ac/www.icmje.org. Accessed August 26, 2006.
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21. International Committee of Medical Journal Editors. Uniform Requirements for Manuscripts Submitted to Biomedical Journals. http://www.icmje.org. Accessed August 26, 2006.

22. Tenopir C, King D. Trends in scientific scholarly publishing in the United States. J Sch Publishing. 1997;28(3):135-170.
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23. Clark MT. Open sesame? increasing access to medical literature. Pediatrics. 2004; 114(1):265-268.
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24. Gibbs WW. Lost science in the Third World. Sci Am. 1995;273(3):76-83.
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25. Horton R. North and South: bridging the information gap. Lancet. 2000;355(9222):2231-2236.
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26. Budapest Open Access Initiative. http://www.soros.org/openaccess. Accessed August 6, 2006.

27. Frank M. Access to the scientific literature—a difficult balance. N Engl J Med. 2006;354(15):1552-1555.
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28. ALPSP. Response to the Gowers Review from the Association of Learned and Professional Society Publishers (ALPSP). http://www.alpsp.org/news/GowersReview/www.alpsp.org/news/STM-ALPSPwhitepaper.pdf. Accessed October 7, 2006.

29. Ware M. Scientific publishing in transition: an overview of current developments. http://www.alpsp.org/news/STM-ALPSPwhitepaper.pdf. Accessed October 7, 2006.

30. BioMed Central. Frequently asked questions about BioMed Central’s article processing charges. http://www.biomedcentral.com/info/about/apcfaq. Accessed October 7, 2006.

31. PLoS Journals. http://www.plos.org/journals/index.html. Accessed August 20, 2006.

32. Lund University Directory of Open Access Journals. http://www.doaj.org. Accessed August 6, 2006.

33. Definition of open access publishing: Bethesda statement on open access publishing. http://www.earlham.edu/~peters/fos/bethesda.htm#definition. Released June 20, 2003. Accessed August 20, 2006.

34. National Institutes of Health. Final NIH public access policy implementation. http://publicaccess.nih.gov/publicaccess_imp.htm. Accessed August 8, 2006.

35. Wellcome Trust. Wellcome Trust position statement in support of open and unrestricted access to published research. http://www.wellcome.ac.uk/doc_wtd002766/www.alpsp.org/publications/SPP2summary.pdf. Updated February 9, 2006. Accessed October 7, 2006.

36. Cox J, Cox L. Scholarly Publishing Practice: Academic Journal Publishers' Policies and Practices in Online Publishing. Worthing, West Sussex, United Kingdom: Association of Learned and Professional Society Publishers; 2006. Executive Summary also available at http://www.alpsp.org/publications/SPP2summary.pdf. Accessed October 7, 2006.
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37. US Copyright Office, Library of Congress. Circular 1: Copyright Office Basics. http://www.copyright.gov/circs.circ1.html. Revised July 2006. Accessed August 20, 2006.

38. Fischer MA, Perle EG, Williams JT. Perle and Williams on Publishing Law. 3rd ed. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Aspen Law & Business; 2006.
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39. Nimmer D. Nimmer on Copyright. Vol 1–10. New York, NY: Matthew Bender & Co Inc; 2002.
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40. US Copyright Office, Library of Congress. Circular 1a: United States Copyright Office: A Brief Introduction and History. http://www.copyright.gov/circs/circ1a.html. Revised January 2005. Accessed August 20, 2006.

41. World Intellectual Property Organization. WIPO Copyright Treaty. http://www.wipo/www.copyright.cornell.edu/training/Hirtle_Public_Domain.htm. Adopted December 20, 1996. Accessed October 2, 2006.

42. Hart JD. Law of the Web: A Field Guide to Internet Publishing. Denver, CO: Bradford Publishing Co; 2003.
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43. Hirtle PB. Copyright term and the public domain in the United States: 1 January 2006. http://www.copyright.cornell.edu/training/Hirtle_Public_Domain.htm. Accessed October 2, 2006.

44. US Copyright Office, Library of Congress. Circular 15a: Duration of Copyright: Provisions of the Law Dealing With the Length of Copyright Protection. December 2004. http://www.copyright.gov/circs/circ15a.html#duration. Accessed August 20, 2004.

45. The Chicago Manual of Style. 15th ed. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press; 2003.
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46. US Copyright Office, Library of Congress. Circular 9: Works Made for Hire Under the 1976 Copyright Act. 2004. http://www.copyright.gov/circs/circ09.pdf. Accessed August 20, 2006.

47. Project Gutenberg. http://www.gutenberg.org. Modified August 26, 2006. Accessed August 26, 2006.

48. Feist Publications Inc v Rural Tel Ser Co Inc, 499 US 340 (1991).
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49. Association of Learned and Professional Society Publishers. ALPSP guidelines. http://www.alpsp.org/htp_grantli.htm. Accessed August 6, 2006.

50. Kirsch J. Kirsch’s Handbook of Publishing Law. Venice, CA: Acrobat Books; 1995.
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51. Harper & Row Publishers, Inc v Nation Enterprises, 471 US 539 (1985).
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52. J. D. Salinger v Random House, Inc, 811 F2d 90 (2d Cir 1987).
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53. New Era Publications International, ApS v Henry Holt and Company, Inc, 695F Supp 1493, 1524–1525 (SD NY 1988).
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54. Rossner M. How to guard against image fraud. Scientist. 2006;20(3):24. http://www.the-scientist.com/2006/3/1/24/1. Accessed September 9, 2006.
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55. Rossner M, Yamada K. What’s in a picture? the temptation of image manipulation. J Cell Biol. 2004;166(1):11-15.
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56. JAMA and Archives Journals Standards for Scientific Journal Reprints, E-prints, and Republished Articles Purchased by Organizations. Chicago, IL: American Medical Association; 2006.
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57. US Copyright Office, Library of Congress. International copyright. FL100. http://www.copyright.gov/fls/fl100.html. Revised July 2006. Accessed August 25, 2006.

58. US Copyright Office, Library of Congress. Circular 38a: International Copyright Relations of the United States. http://www.copyright.gov/circs/circ38a.html#. Revised June 2004. Accessed August 25, 2006.

59. World Intellectual Property Organization. Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works. http://www.wipo.int/treaties/en/ip/berne/trtdocs/www.uspto.gov/web/offices/pac/doc/general/index.html. Revised January 2005. Accessed August 25, 2006.

60. US Patent and Trademark Office. General information concerning patents. http://www.uspto.gov/web/offices/pac/doc/general/index.html. Revised January 2005. Accessed August 25, 2006.

61. Patenting nature now. Nature. 1995;377(6545):89-90.
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62. Deftos LJ. Harvard v Canada: the myc mouse that still squeaks in the maze of biopatent law. Acad Med. 2001;76(7):684-692.
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63. Gitter DM. International conflicts over patenting human DNA sequences in the United States and the European Union: an argument for compulsory licensing and a fair-use exemption. N Y Univ Law Rev. 2001;76(6):1623-1691
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64. Marshall E. Dispute slows paper on “remarkable” vaccine. Science. 1995;268(5218): 1712–1715.
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65. US Patent and Trademark Office. Basic facts about trademarks. http://www.uspto.gov/main/trademarks.htm. Modified May 25, 2006. Accessed August 25, 2006.

66. Federal Trademark Dilution Act of 1996. Pub L No. 104–98, 109 Stat 985 (January 16, 1996). Codi.ed at 15 USC 1125.
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67. Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers. http://www.icann.org. Modified August 21, 2006. Accessed August 26, 2006.